apni betiyon se darey huey log!

viuh csfV;ksa ls Mjs gq, yksx!

'khck vlye Q+geh

irk ugha Fkk fd ukjhoknh rdksZa ds fy;s et+gc dk cpko djuk iM+sxk +

exj bu et+gch csod+wQ+ksa us et+gc dk ,slk Hkql&Hkjk fd ;g Hkh djuk iM+k +

jktsUnz ;kno th o ^gal* ds cqf)thoh ikBdx.k eq>s eqvkQ+ djsaxs +

fiNys dqN fnuksa ls rlyhek uljhu dks ysdj tks fookn py jgk gS mlesa flQZ+ ,d gh ckr mHkj dj vk jgh gS fd fo”o dk nwljs uEcj dk lcls cM+k ¼eqfLye½ lekt ,d ,slh dBiqRyh gS ftls /keZ ds uke ij dksbZ Hkh upk ldrk gSA ;g ,d Hk;kØkar lekt gS] bruk cM+k vkSj QSyk gqvk gksrs gq, Hkh vkSj bl nkos ds ckotwn fd ;g lcls rst+h ls QSy jgk gS] ghu Hkkouk ls xzLr gSA eqfLye lekt fo'o iVy ij ,d fpM+fpM+k] Mjk gqvk vkSj vkRedsafnzr lewg tku iM+rk gS] tks fd brus cM+s vkSj yxHkx loZO;kIr lewg ds fy;s [k+klh vViVh fo”ks’krk gSA

‘rlyhek izdj.k’ ds eísut+j dqN vge loky mHkj dj vkrs gSa ftu ij eqlyekuksa dks vkRe eaFku djuk gh gksxkA rkyhe ;k¶+rk] rgt+hc ;k¶+rk] rjD+d+h ilUn vkSj bUlku&nksLr lekt vkt /keZ dks ihNs NksM+ pqdk gSA mldh ft+Unxh esa /keZ gh ,d igpku ugha gS ftlls og ca/kk gSA mlds ikl nwljh dbZ igpkusa gSa tks vftZr gSa] vk/kqfud gSaA blfy;s /keZ mlds vfLrRo dk dssanz fcUnq ugha jgkA ysfdu blh fo”o iVy ij dqN ,slh izfØ;k,a Hkh py jgh gSa tks /keZ ds vkMEcjh; :i dks lkewfgd igpku ls tksM+us dh çfØ;k dgh tk ldrh gSaA blh ds lkFk lkewfgd :i ls /keZ ds fy;s ,d rjg dk vigilantism Hkh mHkjk gSA ftlds rgr dqN yksx /keZ dh j{kk ds fy;s ges”kk rS;kj jgrs gSaA ijUrq ;gh yksx vius&vius /keZ dks lcls T;knk uqDlku igqapk jgs gSaA tgka rd bLyke dk loky gS ,d vthc fojks/kkHkkl O;kIr gS blds ekuus okyksa esaA

vki fdlh Hkh bLykfed tkudkj ls ckr djsa] dqN [k+kl nkos mHkj dj lkeus vk,axs( fd bLyke rdZ] balkQ+ vkSj HkkbZpkjs ij vk/kkfjr gSA fd bLyke vkSj foKku ds chp dksbZ ruko ugha gSA bLyke ' dk izcyre gkeh gSA ox+Sjg ox+SjgA

ysfdu eqfLye lekt dh fo”'o Hkj esa Noh blds foijhr D;ksa gSa\ vkt ;g lekt fo'”o Lrj ij ‘?ksVks’ esa th jgk gSA ,d ,sls xzhugkml’ dh rjg tgka u ckgj ls dksbZ u;k fopkj vanj vk ldrk gS u vUnj ls dqN ckgj fn;k tk ldrk gSA ekuks dgus] crkus] tkuus yk;d lcdqN lkroha lnh esa dg fn;k x;k vkSj nqfu;k vc mUgha tkudkfj;ksa ds lkFk jgsA blls vkxs c<+us dh dksbZ t+:jr ughaA

tgka rd balkQ+&ilUnh dk loky gS eqfLye lektkssa us viuh vkSjrksa ds lkFk D;k&D;k crkZo fd;s gSa vkSj dj jgs gSa] lcds lkeus gSA lj d+ye] laxlkj ls ysdj lkewfgd cykRdkj rd dh lt+k, vkSjrksa dks bLyke ds uke ij nh tk jgh gSaA gkykafd ;g lc x+Sj bLykeh gSa] ysfdu eqfLye lektksa esa gh budk pyu gSA ;g fcydqy ^Åaph nqdku Qhdk idoku’* dgkor dks pfjrkFkZ djus okyh ckr gSA

eq>s ekywe gS fd ;g dgrs gh eq> ij bLyke dks u tkuus ds vkjksiksa dh ckSNkj gksxhA ilan dgsaxs fd eSa bLyke vkSj mlesa fufgr vkSjrksa ds vf/kdkjksa] muds ekuokf/kdkjksa] 'kkSgj&choh ds chp cjkcjh] vkfn ds igyqvksa dks u tkurs gq, ‘jktsUnz ;knoh;&fMLdksslZ’ esa iM+ xbZ gw¡A eq>s ekywe gh ugha fd tc bLyke vk;k ml le; vjcksa esa yM+fd;ksa ds lkFk D;k&D;k T+kqYe gksrs FksA mUgsa ft+Unk xkM+ fn;k tkrk FkkA mUgsa xqyke cuk;k tkrk FkkA mudh dksbZ bT+t+r ugha Fkh ox+Sjg ox+SjgA

blfy;s ;gka ij ;g lkQ+ dj nsuk t+:jh gS fd ^bLyke /keZ* vkSj ^eqfLye lekt* nks vyx&vyx ;FkkFkZ gSaA gkykafd ;g vDlj ,d nwljs esa xMeM gq, fn[krs gSaA bLyke us t+:j ml le; og jkLrk fn[kk;k gksxk ftlls ;g bruk yksdfiz; gqvk fd brus de le; esa nqfu;k dk nwljs uEcj dk /keZ cu x;kA ysfdu ,d lekt ds rkSj ij vkt eqlyeku nqfu;k ls dVs&dVs] 'kadkyw] Hk;kØkar vkSj cUn lekt gh gSaA

dBeqYyksa dh lÙkk esa eqfLye lekt dk og Lo:i mHkjk gS tks rdZ&fordZ] foKku] cjkcjh] vkSj lfg’'.kqrk dks udkjrk gSA ,d ,slk lekt ftlesa vius Åij yx jgs vkjksiksa dk tokc rdZ vkSj balkQ+ ds vk/kkj ij ugha cfYd ^gYyk&cksy* }kjk fn;k tkrk gSA 'kkg ckuks] bejkuk] vkSj rlyhek izdj.k us bl lekt esa O;kIr Mj] ?kcjkgV] vkSj vjktdrk dks mtkxj fd;k gSA

rlyhek uljhu viuh vki&chrh’ vkSj ^yTtk*’ ds dkj.k e'”kgwj gqbZaA ^yTtk* eas mUgksaus ckaXykns'k eas vYila[;dksa ij gks jgs T+kqYeksa dks mtkxj fd;kA Hkkjrh; eqlyekuksa dks blesa D;k vkiÙkh gS le> eas ugha vkrk\ Hkkjr esa fgUnqRo vkSj jk'’Vªh; Lo;a lsod la?k vius vYila[;dksa ds lkFk tks dj jgk gS mlds c;ku ij rks vke fganqvksa dks dksbZ ,rjkt+ ughaA cfYd ogh Hkkjrh; vYila[;dksa dh lcls eq[kj iSjoh djrs gSaA ysfdu eqlyeku vius vYila[;dksa ds lkFk tks djrs gSa ml ij *eqfLye balkQ+&ijLrh* gj vkokt+ dks [k+keks'”k dj nsuk pkgrh gSA ;gh ugha tc f'k;k&lqUuh Q+lkn gksrs gSa rc Hkh ‘eqfLye balkQ+&ijLrh’ ^lqfUu;ksa* dks dB?kjs eas ugha [kM+k djrh] gka tc fgUnw&eqfLye Q+lkn gksrs gSa rc Hkkjrh; yksdra=] lafo/kku] U;k;O;oLFkk lc ij lokfy;k fu'kku yx tkrk gS vkSj lsD;wyfjT+e dh nqgkbZ gj mnwZ v[k+ckj nsrk gSA

jgh ckr rlyhek dh ‘vki&chrh’ dh rks ;g vkSj Hkh vthcks&x+jhc ekeyk gSA vkSj ;g flQ+Z ,d rlyhek dk ekeyk ugha cfYd rd+jhcu gj vkSjr ij] dqN T+;knk dqN de] ij ykxw gksrk gSA

?kj dh pkjfnokjh esa] lxs fj”'rsnkjksa }kjk] fir`lÙkkRed O;oLFkk esa] gj lekt esa xS+j cjkcjh vkSj ukbalkQ+h O;kIr gSA ;g flQ+Z eqlyekuksa dk ekeyk ugha gSA ysfdu rlyhek ds vkjksi vxj lekt ij u gksdj bLyke ij gSa rks Hkh mldk tokc rlyhek ds lkFk nqOZ;ogkj ls ugha fn;k tkuk pkfg;sA vxj /keZ esa [+kqn ij yx jgs vkjksiksa ls [+kqn dks cpkus dh rdZ '“kfDr ugha rks og dB?kjs esa [kM+k gh gksxkA rlyhek gh ugha vkt fo'o Hkj esa eqlyeku vkSjrsa vius&vius lektksa esa O;kIr fyax Hksn ij loky [kM+s dj jgh gSa ysfdu bLyke ij geyk cksy dj ughaA muds ;gka /keZ vkSj lekt dk Q+dZ lkQ+ gSA og bLyke eas jg dj bLykeh U;k;fiz;rk] cjkcjh vkSj vkt+knh ds n'kZu ls vius fy;s jkLrk fudky jgh gSaA og eqlyeku enksZa ls T+;knk Li'V gSa bu eqíksa dks ysdjA rks fQj eqlyeku enZ ;g D;ksa ugha dj ldrs\ njvly rlyhek ds lkFk tks gks jgk gS og fir`lRrk dh Hk;kØkark gSA /keZ rks flQ+Z mldk eq[kkSVk gSA dgk tk ldrk gS fd /keZ fir`lRrk dks Qyus&Qwyus dk ekSd+k nsrk gS ysfdu ftu lektksa us /keZ dks ihNs NksM+ fn;k gS D;k os fyax&Hksn vkSj L=Ah&neu ls eqä gks x,\ ugha! pkgsa iwathoknh if'”pe ;ksjksi gks ;k lkE;oknh O;oLFkk ds ns'k tks vc iwathoknh gks jgs gSaA ukjh&neu fdlh u fdlh :i eas lHkh txg gSA cfYd fdUgha ekeyksa esa viuh ijkdk'’Bk ij gSA dqN ‘fycjYl’ ckt+kj dks ,d egku lekurkoknh O;oLFkk ekurs Fks ij tc ckt+kj vk;k rks mlus Hkh mUgha lkaLd`frd fcEcksa dk T+;knk csckdh o csg;kbZ ls bLrseky fd;k ftuds lgkjs lfn;ksa ls ukjh&neu py jgk FkkA cfYd ckt+kj us ukjh nsg dks ,d u, Lrj ij ys tkdj fcdkÅ cuk;kA

blfy;s flj ij ^LdkQ+Z* iguuk neu gS vkSj ^feuh LdVZ* vkSj ^V;wc VkWi* iguus yk;d+ ^fQ+xj esUVsu* djus dh etcwjh neu ugha] ;g ugha ekuk tk ldrkA miHkksDrk enZ ds vkxs ijkslus yk;d ftLe dk j[k j[kko] ftlds r;'”kqnk iSekus gSa] ftlds rgr Nkfr;ksa] gksBksa esa flfydkWu Hkjokuk iM+rk gS] furEcksa dks mNky nsus ds fy;s fo'”ks’'k dljr o vkUrfjd oL= iguus iM+rs gSa] ,f'”k;kbZ ewy dh vkSjrksa dks cky lqugjs jaxus iM+rs gSa vkSj uhys&gjs ^dkWUVsDV ySal* vk[kksa esa yxkus iM+rs gSa fd og vius enksZa dh ^xksjh&Q+sUVslh* dks lkdkj dj ldsa] vkfn vkfn neu ugha D;k\

Q+S”'kuijLrh] ckt+kj] VsDukWykth] miHkksDrk laLd`fr vkSj ehfM;k ^iwathoknh lsD;wyj fjyhtu’* }kjk vkSjr dks ncko eas ys pqds gSaA ckchZ xqfM+;k ls ysdj 70 lkyk izkS<+k rd ckt+kj ds fu;ekas dk f'kdkj gSaA ,sls le; esa] tc QS'ku ^yks&osLV* thUl dks pM~

cgjgky ukjh eqfä vkanksyu esa eqfLye vkSjrksa ds fgtkc ij cgl ,d if'peoknh lrgh cgl gSA T+;knk t:jh ;g gS fd ?kj&ifjokj ds nk;js esa vkSjrksa ij gks jgs T+kqYe ls futkr ds jkLrs lk/kkj.k ysf[kdk dks ^gkWV&lsyj* t+:j cuk nsrs gSaA

rlyhek dh ;g ekax fd ^dqjku dks iqufoZ'ysf"kr djus dh t+:jr ’gS*] njvly t+jk T+;knk ^Øakfrdkjh* 'kCnksa esa ogh ekax gS ftls eqfLye cqf)thoh enZ vkSj vkSjrsa bTrsgkn’ dgrs gSa] tks fd bLykeh /keZ n'kZu ds 'kq:vkrh nkSj esa vge fgLlk Fkk vkSj nk'”kZfud o lwQ+h dfo vy&x+t+kyh ¼1058&1111½ ds oDr eas fujLr dj fn;k x;k Fkk D;ksafd mUgsa yxk Fkk fd bTrsgkn ds uke ij bLyke esa izkphu ;wukuh Q+ylQs+ dk lekos'”k gks jgk gS tks fd bLyke ds cqfu;knh eqY;ksa dks Hkh izHkkfor dj jgk gSA vkt fo”'o Hkj esa eqfLye efgyk,a bTrsgkn dh okilh ij cgl dj jgh gSa tks fd bLyke ds nk;js eas jg dj vkt ds rd+kt+ksa ds rgr lekt lq/kkj dh ckr gSSA

/keZ dks lewy udkjus ds fy;s ekuork dks tSlh ifjiDork pkfg;s og vHkh nwj&nwj rd fn[kkbZ ugha nsrhA pUn cqf)thoh tks bl eu%fLFkfr dks izkIr dj pqds gSa os O;fDrxr thou esa bl ij fu.kZ; dj ldrs gSa ij vke tu ftuds fy;s jkt&lRrk] iz'kklu] U;k;oLFkk vkSj jk"Vª&jkt lHkh dsoy neudkjh rkd+rsa gSa vkSj muds ikl vk/kqfud igpku Hkh ugha] os /keZ dh '“kj.k esa tk,axs gh] fdlh dks ;g ew[kZrk yxs rks yxsA os /kkfeZd igpku ls yksdra= esa la[;k }kjk 'kfä vftZr djrs gSa vkSj jk'’Vª&jkt ls viuk gd+ Hkh ek¡xrs gSaA nfyrksa dk mnkgj.k lkeus gSA nfyrksa ls muds fgUnw /keZ dh igpku Nhu yh tk, rks vkj{k.k dk D;k vk/kkj jg tkrk gS\ blh rjg /kkfeZd vYila[;dksa dh /kkfeZd igpku gh mUgsa cgqla[;dokn ls cpkrh gS ojuk Ýkal esa lsD;wyj O;oLFkk us dSls >wBs cjkcjh ds vkn'kZ x<+s ge tkurs gSaA

vr% /keZ dks udkj] ;k ukfLrdrk ds iSekuksa }kjk lekt dk ldkjkRed fo'ys"k.k fQ+ygky gesa cgqr nwj ugha ys tkrkA ftl bLyke /keZ us vkSjrksa dks ^rykd+* dk vf/kdkj nsdj 'kknh tSlh vkfn laLFkk dks d+kuwuh&d+jkj dh ifjf/k esa yk iVdk] ftls fo”'o Hkj dh blkbZ] fgUnw ] eqfLye] flD[k vkSj ;gwnh vkSjrsa viuh ft+Unxh dks fookg :ih ujd ls fudkyus ds fy;s bLrseky dj jgh gSaA ftl bLyke /keZ us csfV;ksa dks firk dh lEifr esa fgLlk fnyk;k] ftl /keZ us ngst ds ctk; esgj dh ijEijk nh] ftl /keZ esa fo/kok fookg] iqufoZZokg vkSj f”'k{kk esa fyax Hksn dks [k+Re fd;k ml /keZ dks dBeqYyksa ds d+Cts+ ls fudkyus dh t+:jr gS] ftldh dksf”'k'”k fofHkUu Lrj ij i<+s fy[ks eqlyeku L=h&iq:'’k dj jgs gSaA ;g yksx rlyhekvksa dh ^fop&gfUVax*’ ugha djrsA rlyhek ij gYyk&cksy flQ+Z eUncqf)] vifjiDo o Mjs gq, cspkjs ^enZ* djrs gSa D;ksafd muds ikl bLyke ij lhfer tkudkjh gS ;k og bLyke dks flQZ+ viuh tkxhj le>rs gSaA

os tkurs gh ugha fd eqfLye efgyk,a bLyke esa jg dj tsUMj&ftgkn’ dj jgh gSa vkSj dBeqYyksa dh lRrk dks jkSan jgh gSaA iM+kslh eqYd ikfdLrku tgka f”'k{kk] yksdrkaf=d ewY; vkfn viuh '“kS'”okLFkk esa gSa] ogka eq”'kjZQ+ ds f[k+ykQ+] yksdra= ds gd+ esa tks izn'”kZu gks jgs gSa mlesa vkSjrksa dh Hkkxhnkjh fofLer djrh gSA Hkkjr esa lkjh vkt+knh ds ckotwn fefMy&Dykl esa tq>k: efgykvksa dk dSlk VksVk gS\ ;gh ugha bZjkd+&bZjku] baMksusf”'k;k] rqdhZ] ckydu jkT; lHkh txg eqfLye vkSjrsa eq[kj gSaA vizoklh eqfLye lektksa esa bTrsgkn’ vkSj tsaMj&ftgkn’ ,d fopkj/kkjk ds rkSj ij mHkj dj lkeus vk jgs gSaA i<+h&fy[kh] dekÅ] tkx:d vkSj vkRefo'”oklh vkSjrsa pkgsa eqlyeku gksa ;k bZlkbZ ;k fgUnw ] vius&vius enksZa dh c[+kwch udsy dl jgh gSaA

^eqlyeku* efgyk gksus ds ukrs eq>ls Hkh ,d nks ckj ;g vkxzg fd;k x;k fd D;k vki esa rlyhek tSlh fgEer gS viuh ^^vki&chrh** lekt ds lkeus j[kus dh\ igys rks eSa lksp esa iM+ xbZ fd ^gk¡ D;k ,slk dj ldrh gw¡!* ysfdu cgqr [kaxkyus ij Hkh dqN gkFk ugha yxkA rc le> esa vk;k fd eqlyeku efgyk’ gksus ds ckotwn eq>s rlyhek uljhu u cuus nsus esa esjs fj'rsnkjksa ¼pkpk&ekek vkfn½ dk ‘"kM+;a=Adkjh gkFk gSA vkSj ;g Hkh le> esa vk;k fd rlyhek dh ^vki&chrh*’ dk ysuk&nsuk bLyke ls ugha fir`lRrk ds 'kks"k.k ls gSA vkSj ;g fdlh Hkh /kkfeZd&lewg esa gks ldrk gS] blds fy;s dsoy ^bLyke* dh ekStwnxh t+:jh ughaA bfly;s et+gc dks dB?kjs esa [kM+k djus ds ctk; ml vkfn O;oLFkk dks dB?kjs esa [kM+k dhft;s tks bLyke ;k blkbZ;r ls cgqr igys ls gS] ftldk ft+Ø Ý+sMfjd ,atsYl us vius fucU/k ^vksfjftUl vkWQ+ Qs+eyh] izkWbosV izkIVhZ ,.M LVsV* esa fuft lEifÙk ds mnHko ds uke ls fd;k gSA

blfy;s loky f'”k{kk vkSj vkfFkZd Lokoyac }kjk vkRe fo'”okl] vkRe lEeku vtZu dk gS uk fd rlyhek cuke dBeqYyk’ tSls fMldkslZ esa bLyke dks dB?kjs esa [kM+k djus dk] D;ksafd tkxzr eqfLye vkSjrsa bLyke dks Hkh c[+kwch tsaMj&lsfUlfVfoVh ds u, vorkj esa yk jgh gSaA ;fn /keZ dks udkj ugha ldrs rks oD+r ds rd+kt+ksa ds vuqdwy cuk ldrs gSaA vkf[k+j f'”k{kk vkSj vkfFkZd lEiUurk ds cy ij [+kqeSuh ds bZjku dh vuq'ksg valkjh fcuk vius 'kkSgj] firk] HkkbZ ;k iq= ds] pkj uk&egje enksZa ds lkFk] varfj{k esa vkB fnu dh lSj dj vkbZaA mUgsas D;k Q+dZ+ iM+rk gS fd ^gt* djus vxj ^egje* ds lkFk tkuk iMs\+ blfy;s vc ^nhu vkSj nqfu;k* rks blh rjg lkFk&lkFk pysaxh fe;ka!

Published in Hindi Monthly “HANS’ in Oct 2007.

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